Keywords which are commonly used in C++ programming.........................

Keywords which are commonly used in C++ programming:

Below are some keywords listed:

1. class – It is used for declaring/defining a class.

2. new – It is used to allocate storage on the free store space in computer system(heap).

3. delete – It is used to de-allocate the storage on the free store space in computer system.

// new and delete are more robust than the C library functions malloc and free.

4. inline – It is used for inline member functions.

5. private/protected/public – These are the access specifiers used for data hiding which is a means of protecting data of a class.

private – These types of data are not visible outside of the class.

protected – These types of data like private except visible only to derived classes through inheritance.

public – These types of data are visible to all applications.

try/throw/catch –  It is used in exception handling.

6. friend –  It is declares a class will full access rights to private and protected members of an outside class without being a member of that class.

7. explicit – It prevents implicit conversion of a data type to a particular class that may lead to unexpected surprises:

8. array::array(size_t n); creates an array with n elements.

9. float max(array const &a); a function that uses the array data type.

10. max(m); where m is an integer inadvertently passed to the function.  

// A new array of m elements will be implicitly created automatically, which is not what was intended.

virtual – a declaration specifier that invokes polymorphism on a function.

11. bool/false/true – used for Boolean logic.

bool – new data type that can only accept the values true and false.

false – numerically zero.

true – numerically one.

Thanks

Mukesh Rajput